The bladder cancer is often associated with men. However, women who are diagnosed with bladder cancer often find that the disease is more advanced than it is for men. Bladder cancer is serious and should not be ignored. In many cases, treatment this type of cancer includes surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Often, the bladder is removed, and a bag of the stoma is necessary to collect urine and feces.
What is cancer of the bladder?
bladder cancer is a serious cancer that affects the bladder. The bladder is the organ in the body that contains and stores urine until it is ready to be eliminated from the body. As the urine is collected, the bladder expands and grows. Once enough pressure is being felt, the body naturally wants to eliminate urine and urination occurs. Approximately 7,000 people are diagnosed with bladder cancer each year and about 600 of these people die.
What are the symptoms of bladder cancer?
According to research conducted in the USA, the most common symptoms of bladder cancer include blood in urine, painful urination, a feeling of burning when urination and the urge to urinate more frequently than normal. Although only one of these symptoms may or may not be an indicator of the presence of bladder cancer, urinary problems in general must be checked by a doctor. Blood in urine and burning sensations in urinating is also common with urinary tract infections, painful urination and may be a symptom of a bladder infection. Frequent urination can cause other bladder problems. How
bladder cancer is different in women than in men?
bladder cancer in women is often diagnosed much later than men. This means that the disease has progressed much more often in women than in men it was at diagnosis. Consequently, women are more likely to require radical treatment and intensive, often including surgical removal bladder, because the disease can drown the body and can also spread to other places in the body.
What are the stages of bladder cancer?
There are four stages of bladder cancer. The first step is the starting point of cancer and includes dissemination of the tumor in the bladder wall, but not in the muscle wall. Second step indicates that the cancer has spread into the muscular wall of the bladder, but not in surrounding tissues or lymph nodes . Phase III shows that the tumor has spread not only to the muscular wall of the bladder, but also in surrounding tissues of the prostate or uterus. Fourth step indicates that the cancer has invaded the muscular wall of the bladder, the surrounding tissue and lymph nodes of the body.
How do you treat bladder cancer?
The first route of treatment is usually surgical. The degree of surgery is determined by the stage of cancer, it can be radical: the potential removal of the entire bladder and surrounding tissues such as prostate, uterus and ovaries. Other aspects of treatment are radiotherapy and chemotherapy targeted. Once treatment is completed, most people with bladder cancer continue to see their urological oncologist every three months for follow-up examinations during the first two years and every six months for years to prevent recurrence of the disease.
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